Sarnath

HeritageAbout 10 km north-east of the city

Sarnath

Where the Buddha gave his first sermon. Keep half a day for the Dhamek Stupa and the museum.

All places

About

After attaining enlightenment at Bodh Gaya, the Buddha came to the Deer Park at Sarnath and gave his first sermon to five disciples. This moment, known as 'turning the wheel of Dharma', makes Sarnath one of the four holiest Buddhist sites in the world.

The massive Dhamek Stupa, rebuilt around 500 CE, marks the spot. Around it are the ruins of monasteries and the broken Ashoka Pillar. The famous Lion Capital that crowned this pillar is now India's national emblem and is displayed in the Sarnath Museum.

Monasteries built by Thailand, Japan, Tibet, Sri Lanka and other countries make the town feel international, and the Mulagandha Kuti Vihar has beautiful murals of the Buddha's life.

Don't miss

  • Dhamek Stupa
  • Ashoka Pillar ruins
  • Lion Capital in Sarnath Museum
  • Mulagandha Kuti Vihar
  • Deer Park

Travel tips

  • Don't go on a Friday if you want to see the museum.
  • Go in the morning or late afternoon; there's little shade at midday.
  • Hire a cab for half a day to cover Sarnath comfortably.

Location

About 10 km north-east of the city